Sunday, 19 August 2012

A message from the 1970s on state spending - Telegraph

“I tell you, in all candour,” he went on, “that that option no longer exists. And in so far as it ever did exist, it only worked on each occasion… by injecting a bigger dose of inflation into the economy, followed by a higher level of unemployment as the next step…”

The above words are among the most important uttered in the history of modern British politics. For a left-wing prime minister to have admitted that too much state spending is dangerous, while being barracked by a rabble of bearded Trotskyists from among his own party ranks, marked a turning-point in Western economic policymaking.

For it was in 1976 that the UK government had been rescued by the International Monetary Fund. After years of industrial subsidies, soft-budget constraints and Keynesian hubris, Britain was insolvent – unable to service its debts. After months of denial, the markets forced Callaghan’s government, “cap in hand”, to seek an IMF bail-out.

On that day, all notions that the UK remained a world-class economy, an industrial powerhouse, were exposed as nonsense. It was this country’s “economic Suez”.

What brought Britain to that disgraceful nadir was a lot of self-serving ideas about the wisdom of near-limitless government largesse. The “Keynesian consensus” had been that the state could borrow and spend practically ad infinitum, that “pump-priming” the economy was “the right thing to do”.

Well, quite ballsy to have made this statement, especially during the seventies.
But accurate too, high taxes, high unemployment, represent more of a holding back of financial energies, than supportive of growth. The situation will figure itself out, but the problem is that the spending levels for welfare, need to be supported, the tax is too high, start loosening the grip. Free up more money for spending, create an emphasis on giving excellent customer service, support the farmers, small business, make housing affordable and more of it.
Clean the streets, and work for the future.

Curiosity sends stunning pictures from Mars - Times LIVE

The landing of the $2.5 billion Mars Science Laboratory and nuclear-powered robot Curiosity late Sunday opened a new chapter in the history of interplanetary exploration by touching down on the Red Planet.

The one-ton mobile lab is the largest rover ever sent to Mars, and its high-speed landing was the most daring to date, using a rocket-powered sky crane to lower the six-wheeled vehicle gently to the Martian surface.

Numerous images of the car-sized rover and its alien surroundings have come back to Nasa since the landing occurred at 10:32 pm Sunday on the US West Coast (0532 GMT Monday).

New images of the rover's descent, taken from the vehicle itself, were shown on Nasa television, strung together in a video that depicted the spacecraft's heat shield deploying and dust kicked up before the rover landed wheels down.

Other black and white images show the rover's shadow and Mount Sharp in the distance, a mountain it aims to conquer as part of its two-year mission to explore Mars and analyze sediment layers that are up to a billion years old.

The images so far tend to be small, but high-resolution images are expected in the next couple of weeks.

"The spacecraft is oriented northwest-southeast, pointing forward toward Mount Sharp," said project scientist John Grotzinger. "This couldn't have been a better position to land in."  However, Grotzinger said it may be a year before the rover arrives at the mountain in the centre of the planet's Gale Crater, as scientists first take a close look at soil and rock samples inside the crater.

"We would never want to just drive across the dunes as the shortest way to go there," he said.

According to Nasa chief engineer Miguel San Martin, the rover touched down inside the planned landing ellipse that spanned 12 by four miles (20 by six kilometers) at the foot of the mountain.

Further data in the coming days will give scientists a better idea of exactly where the rover landed.

Initial checks on the instruments on board have also come back positive, Nasa said.

When the landing was announced after a tense, seven-minute entry, descent and landing, Nasa's Jet Propulsion Laboratory filled with jubilation as the mission team cheered and exchanged Mars chocolate bars.

President Barack Obama described the landing as "an unprecedented feat of technology that will stand as a point of national pride far into the future."  Success had been anything but certain. Nasa's more recent rover drop-offs involved smaller craft that were cushioned with the help of airbags.

In the final moments, the MSL craft accelerated with the pull of gravity as it neared Mars's atmosphere, made a fiery entry at 13,200 miles per hour and then slowed with the help of a supersonic parachute.

An elaborate sky crane powered by rocket blasters then kicked in, and the rover was lowered down by nylon tethers, landing upright on all six wheels.

Engineer Adam Steltzner, leader of the entry, descent and landing team, who had previously admitted the landing bid appeared "crazy," said that in the end, it "looked extremely clean."  Scientists do not expect Curiosity to find aliens or living creatures but they hope to use it to analyze soil and rocks for signs the building blocks of life are present and may have supported life in the past.

The project also aims to study the Martian environment to prepare for a possible human mission there in the coming years.

Obama has vowed to send humans to the planet by 2030.

The spacecraft has already collected data on radiation during its eight-and-a-half-month journey following launch in November 2011 from Cape Canaveral, Florida.

Previous attempts by space agencies since 1960 have seen a near 40% success rate in sending landers, orbiters or other spacecraft to Mars.

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We think it would be great to have more information on the actual technological achievement this landing represents. To change the approach from the bouncing cushion type landings to landing suspended beneath another part of the machine and lowered onto the surface of mars is a pretty stunning risk, and it worked! But to pursue this, really practical? For example, we have been to the moon in 1969, we are not able to change the atmosphere, there is no space station on the moon, nothing growing that we have left there, 1/6 the gravity of earth, so tough to survive long term without damage to the astronauts. There have been shows on the tv that have demonstrated that there are great mineral deposits that would be extremely valuable on earth, even justifying the cost of transportation. But wherey are there not a dozen Nasa type organizations trying to achieve this? Nine months to get to Mars, we believe, and therefore, nine months on the return journey. It is basically a geographic exploration. The scale of what they are trying to accomplish is very large, and needs much more energy put into the project to produce something tangible. 2030 + we are hearing to put someone up there. It is quite a while away.

Saturday, 18 August 2012

Garden design ideas for summer | Garden designs - housetohome.co.uk

Front garden design ideas

Transform your space with these simple ideas and style tricks.

Garden furniture sets - our pick of the best

Make the most of the warm weather and create an alfresco dining area that will be the envy of your neighbours.

Small garden design ideas

Whether you have a tiny lawn or a narrow strip of gravel, our photo gallery is packed full of ideas to make it seem bigger.

Urban garden ideas - 10 design tricks

From modern seating areas to outdoor showers, give your garden a contemporary update.

Garden room design ideas

Create a relaxing garden room in 9 easy steps.

Patio design ideas

Planning to redesign your outdoor space? Check out our favourite garden patios for summer 2010.

Garden decking - the latest looks

Not only is decking easy to maintain, it looks great, too. See which schemes made it into our photo gallery.

Garden design ideas - best of 2010

Check out our favourite outdoor living spaces.

Garden flooring ideas

Cheap flooring ideas for your outdoor space, from garden decking to artificial lawns.

Gravel gardens - 3 summer designs

Whether you want a low-maintenance garden, or a beautiful alternative to grass, gravel is a great way to transform your outdoor space.

NEXT: Quick-fix updates for your garden>>

 

 

 

 

 

Chosen by House to home

Some great summer garden ideas for you.

Overwintering Geraniums - How to Store Geraniums for the Winter

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A beautiful rich full colored Geranium.

Saturday, 11 August 2012

My garden on TV? Never again, Alan Titchmarsh - Telegraph

Somehow, it was decided that our distinctive and inescapable curving hedges would form the first inspiration. Do the owners of the other, yet-to-be-made-over garden, fancy that? This is where a little gentle manipulation came in. You like flowing, eh? You shall have, er, curves. A box ticked, for now.

Sensory was the next thing that the makeover garden owner wanted – how were we going to inspire that? Since it was early spring, we went out and examined our unsensual, wet garden. It was neither the season nor the weather for scent, so the other sensual activity which was suggested was stroking. Stroking at Veddw is liable to lead to the discovery of a concealed nettle.

I confessed that perhaps we weren’t really the inspirational garden they had been hoping for – although my suggestion of cacti as sensory plants was cruel, I admit. Our resourceful and valiant (if a little desperate by now) producer emailed me frantically, in thinking-aloud mode: “OK, let’s be objective here. If somebody in the know came to your garden, would they say there were sensory elements in it?”

Answer: Full of sensual curves which create a light and dark sensory experience. As for sound, well, there are the water features, and the rustling beech leaves (although there won’t be any, at this time of year).

“Anything else? Colour??” came the plaintive reply, along with further questions:

“Leaf texture – when you say the hostas will be half-out, could a camera make it look as if there are a lot out in a small section?

“Scent – are your nectaroscordum scented? If so, are they en masse?

“Touch – moss stones? What about the grasses? Where are they in the garden?

“Can we have a quick chat? Yours in hope…

“PS Do you have curved paths, as I don’t remember seeing them?”

The wonderful deep moss, which smothers our stone walls and random rocks, nurtured by the incessant rain, passed muster as sufficiently sensuous. These duly were ticked off and subsequently drooled over on the programme. But our two acres of intensively planted garden was not coming up trumps.

“Do we have any lavender?” we were asked. No, we’ve banished it, as it looks odd with our lush planting on the Welsh border. One more sensory plant? Anything scented and in flower? The producer tried hard. We tried hard – what about thyme, in place of lavender? A bit on the small side, came the slightly sniffy response. Lilac is scented and in flower – they end up a bit big, though, for a small town garden. The nectaroscordum smell very powerful – a sort of onion/garlic mix. Not quite what I would describe as sensuous. Oh, and our curves are definitely vertical and are formed by a hedge, not curved paths.

To compensate for our inadequacies, a generous van-load of herbs and grasses suddenly arrived for incorporation into our garden, in order to offer the required scent and stroke. I decorated the terrace with herbs and grasses, with some satisfaction at this unexpected bonus.

When, later, Alan Titchmarsh picked up a pot of rosemary from where I had placed it and plonked it unbecomingly in a chimney pot, I sighed and reassured myself that no one would notice, or think I could possibly have been responsible. The generous line of Stipa pennata looked superb, though — everyone would credit me with that wonderful touch, wouldn’t they? And, it has to be said, people love stroking them. Things were looking up.

The next – and, fortunately, the final – aspect we were to inspire was “outdoor eating”. Did we have a barbecue? Or were we… ahem… planning to get one, perhaps, soon, like, um, now? Well, it not being exactly a barbecue summer, no, not really, we replied. We do have a fire pit – will that do? It seemed not.

At this point, we suddenly started hearing less about the vital three inspirational elements. Fudging it became the order of the day. Curvy hedges were still in, and so had to be created overnight at the makeover garden. A challenge too far for anyone, even Alan, bearing in mind that five minutes before, the hedge had been a van-load of box plants in pots. The result was chunky rather than sharp.

Two months later, we were invited to see the results, and we can’t complain about the free publicity. Veddw popped up for quite a few minutes in an hour-long programme, however irrelevant it appeared to be, and our very odd name mentioned a generous number of times. Plus, I had my picture taken with Alan. What more could any girl ask?

Anne Wareham’s garden featured in episode two of Love Your Garden, available on ITV Player

Veddw House Garden, Devauden, Monmouthshire, is open Sundays and Bank Holidays from 2pm-5pm until August 27. Adults £6.50, under 14’s £1.50. Group visits by appointment

(01291 650 836; veddw.com)

In this section of garden design Crouch End, we have found an interesting article that gives some insights about what goes in to making a television gardening show. It is not always the polished edits that make up the final product we see on our television screens!

Thursday, 5 July 2012

ray4karma

BBC News - Bank of England pumps £50bn more into economy
ray4karma
The Bank of England has announced it will pump a further £50bn into the UK economy over the next four months through its quantitative easing (QE) programme to try and boost demand.

QE is the Bank's scheme which aims to boost the economy by buying bonds. The stimulus currently stands at £325bn.

The Bank also said it would leave UK interest rates unchanged at 0.5%.
BBC News - Bank of England pumps £50bn more into economy

Of  course, the overall picture of the world economy is not really positive, with growth slowdowns in Asia,
issues with the European financial system, Bob Diamond's testimony cannot really have helped yesterday.
It is very interesting how at these hearings, the person being questioned, squirms, obfuscates, tries to deflect
answers, push agenda, but generally does as much as possible to avoid admitting that at the core, many systems
move towards corruption.

We have this huge complex banking system, and if the people at the top say they don't know, what does this really reveal about the nature of these enterprises. Very likely, that with all the financial rewards, it was difficult to really worry about the details, the integrity of the structure of their business, and the trust of people in the banking sector. Too bad for the city.

BBC News - M6 Toll coach stopped by armed police

5 July 2012 Last updated at 12:24

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M6 Toll coach stopped by armed police

Aerial footage shows passengers surrounded by police on the otherwise deserted motorway

Armed police have swooped on a coach on the M6 Toll motorway in the West Midlands.

A police source told BBC Radio WM a passenger was seen pouring a liquid into a box, which then started smoking.

The 48 passengers on the Megabus Preston to London service were led off the coach and forced to sit apart in a cordon on the opposite carriageway.

The motorway was closed in both directions between junctions T3 and T4 at Weeford Park Plaza, near Lichfield.

Police said the coach stopped on the hard shoulder "of its own accord" at 0820 BST.

Sniffer dogs

A Megabus spokeswoman said the coach left Preston at 05:10 and was due in London at 10:55.

Continue reading the main story

Start Quote

It all just took off, ambulances left right and centre and armed police in black caps”

End Quote Nick Jones Eyewitness

She said: "We are assisting police with their enquiries into an allegation made against a passenger who was travelling on board one of our services."

Armed police officers could be seen next to the single-decker coach on the southbound carriageway, as passengers were led off one by one.

Passengers were made to sit on the northbound carriageway, apart from one another, while surrounded by officers.

Sniffer dogs and forensic officers were also brought in to aid the search, as officers in forensic suits and others in military fatigues checked the area.

The Ministry of Defence confirmed military personnel were assisting police, at their request, under routine procedure.

The fire service, police from the West Midlands and Staffordshire forces and ambulance crews were all involved in the operation.

By midday, the passengers were moved on to another coach which remained parked under the canopy of nearby toll booths.

Air con warning

Nick Jones, a sales manager from Cambridge, was caught up in the incident while driving to the Lake District.

He said he was about four vehicles behind the coach when police stopped traffic.

"I've never seen so many ambulances turning up, also armed police, helicopter and dozens of police cars.

Passengers surrounded by officers on the M6 Toll motorway Passengers were forced off the coach and made to sit on the carriageway

"We were told to stay in our cars, keep windows up and not put air conditioning on.

"Police were looking in hedgerows and verges on the northbound carriageway.

"It all just took off, ambulances left right and centre and armed police in black caps."

Another eye-witness Barry Jarvis told the BBC that cars were cleared from toll booths.

He said: "It was very puzzling as to what was going on at first as there weren't that many police there.

"It was only after 20 minutes or so when all these unmarked cars coming through that we thought something major was happening.

"As we were diverted, we could see armed police at the toll booths, and the fire brigade."

The Highways Agency said the road closure was likely to remain in place until early afternoon.

Are you on the M6? What can you see? Please contact us with any information, photos and video using the form below.

Why? and why now in the same month that the Olympics are about to be held in London?. Our immediate suspicions are that this may be part of a larger overall strategy by a terrorist organization, hopefully not. It is interesting that the stage in regards to the UK has been relatively quite until this month, and now something suspect has occurred. In addition, why is this immediately spilled out onto the news services. It may also be indicative that in this age, anything becomes news instantly.